India’s Minister of External Affairs, Dr Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, emphasized the importance of the Middle East for India’s strategic interests during his speech at the Raisina Middle East conference in Abu Dhabi. He described the region as being of “immense significance” to India, pointing to centuries of shared commerce, culture, and beliefs.

Dr Jaishankar noted that the Gulf region plays a crucial role in India’s trade, with annual figures exceeding $160 billion. He referred to the Middle East as an “extended neighbourhood” and said India has reconnected with the region in “full measure.”

Touching on global shifts, Dr Jaishankar outlined challenges such as the competition between the US and China, overreliance on limited supply chain hubs, and the increased use of market shares and technology as tools of leverage. He highlighted the need for nations to build trust and work together on shared goals amidst these changes.

The minister also pointed out the growing influence of the digital world and stressed the importance of transparency in a global environment where national interests and identities are becoming more prominent. “In this world of change, challenges are best addressed, and opportunities exploited by forging a shared agenda and developing a common purpose,” he said, according to WAM.

During the conference, Dr Jaishankar met with Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs. WAM reported that the two leaders discussed strengthening bilateral ties and shared their perspectives on international developments.

The Raisina Middle East conference, which began in Abu Dhabi, also saw discussions on the shifting global landscape. Brian Katulis from the Middle East Institute told *The National* that US President Donald Trump’s second term has brought unpredictability to global affairs, with a lack of clarity about future strategies. Meanwhile, Ana Palacio, Spain’s former foreign minister, suggested the US may continue its transactional approach over the next four years.

The conference will continue on Wednesday, bringing together experts to address evolving global challenges.